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Malaria is a potential problem in Botswana – especially
in the wet season. The further north in Botswana you travel, the
greater the exposure to malarial carrying mosquitoes. It is wise
to seek medical opinion in your home country before you travel.
Anti malarial tablets are easily available in Botswana.
Bilharzia is less of a risk and easily avoidable. The parasite
is found in the watered areas of the Okavango and the northern rivers.
It is therefore suggested not to swim or come into contact with
still water during your visit.
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Many of us aware that Botswana, like other African countries, has
its fair share of other small creatures like scorpions, snakes,
spiders and ticks. The risk of being bitten by venomous creepy crawlies
is very low. It is interesting to note that snakebites are not common
and rarely fatal. They tend to slide out of sight when disturbed.
Medical attention is, however, easily available as are medical evacuations
from even the remotest area of the country. It is highly recommended
that suitable travel insurance is taken out before travelling to
Botswana.
HIV and AIDS is sadly a fact of life in many African countries
and this is also true about Botswana. The government is taking radical
steps to tackle the HIV and AIDS issue in Botswana with informative
educational programmes in schools, through a host of NGOs operating
in the country and in its clinics and hospitals. There has been
significant success in treatment of mother-to-child transmissions
at hospitals (e.g. in Francistown) which is slowly helping to ensure
a future generation that is relatively HIV-free. HIV and AIDS does
not, of course, pose a direct health risk to visitors.
You can also check out latest information on the World Health
Organisation website
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